Delphinidae
White-beaked Dolphin
Lagenorhynchus albirostris (Gray, 1846)
Lagenorhynchus albirostris, the white-beaked dolphin, is a robust North Atlantic dolphin with a typically short white beak.
Orca
Orcinus orca (Linnaeus, 1758)
Orcinus orca, the orca, is the largest living dolphin, found in all oceans, with distinct pigmentation and complex social life.
Commerson's Dolphin
Cephalorhynchus commersonii (Lacépède, 1804)
Commerson's dolphin is a small oceanic dolphin with two geographically isolated subspecies found in the southern hemisphere.
Hector's Dolphin
Cephalorhynchus hectori (P.-J.van Bénéden, 1881)
Hector's dolphin (Cephalorhynchus hectori) is the world's smallest dolphin, endemic to New Zealand's coastal waters.
Chilean Dolphin
Cephalorhynchus eutropia (Gray, 1846)
Cephalorhynchus eutropia, the Chilean dolphin, is an endemic small cetacean of Chile’s coast with fewer than 5000 individuals left.
Heaviside's Dolphin
Cephalorhynchus heavisidii (Gray, 1828)
Heaviside's dolphin (Cephalorhynchus heavisidii) is a small cetacean native to the cool Benguela Ecosystem waters of southwestern Africa.
Northern Right Whale Dolphin
Lissodelphis borealis (Peale, 1848)
Lissodelphis borealis, the northern right whale dolphin, is a small finless dolphin found in the North Pacific Ocean.
Peale's Dolphin
Lagenorhynchus australis (Peale, 1848)
Peale's dolphin is a small cetacean endemic to the coastal waters of southern South America.
Hourglass Dolphin
Lagenorhynchus cruciger (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824)
Lagenorhynchus cruciger, the hourglass dolphin, is a small, fast Southern Hemisphere Antarctic dolphin with distinctive hourglass-shaped flank markings.
Pacific White-sided Dolphin
Lagenorhynchus obliquidens Gill, 1865
Lagenorhynchus obliquidens, the Pacific white-sided dolphin, is an active three-colored dolphin that lives in cool to temperate North Pacific waters.
Dusky Dolphin
Lagenorhynchus obscurus (Gray, 1828)
This is a detailed summary of Lagenorhynchus obscurus, the dusky dolphin, covering its description, distribution, behaviour, and reproduction.
Irrawaddy Dolphin
Orcaella brevirostris (Owen, 1866)
This is a description of the Irrawaddy dolphin (Orcaella brevirostris), covering its physical traits, distribution, populations, and reproduction.
Long-finned Pilot Whale
Globicephala melas (Traill, 1809)
Globicephala melas, the long-finned pilot whale, is a large oceanic dolphin with long pectoral fins found across Northern Atlantic and Southern Hemisphere waters.
Short-finned Pilot Whale
Globicephala macrorhynchus Gray, 1846
This is a description of Globicephala macrorhynchus, the short-finned pilot whale, covering its physical traits, distribution, ecology and reproduction.
False Killer Whale
Pseudorca crassidens (Owen, 1846)
Pseudorca crassidens, the false killer whale, is a large widespread oceanic dolphin species that is an active marine predator.
Risso's Dolphin
Grampus griseus (G.Cuvier, 1812)
Risso's dolphin (Grampus griseus) is the largest dolphin species, found worldwide in deep offshore temperate and tropical waters.
Rough-toothed Dolphin
Steno bredanensis (G.Cuvier, 1828)
Steno bredanensis, the rough-toothed dolphin, is a distinctive oceanic dolphin species found across warm global waters.
Indo-Pacific Bottlenose Dolphin
Tursiops aduncus (Ehrenberg, 1833)
This is a physical description of Tursiops aduncus, the Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphin, noting its differences from common bottlenose dolphins.
Common Bottlenose Dolphin
Tursiops truncatus (Montagu, 1821)
Tursiops truncatus, the common bottlenose dolphin, is a widely distributed social cetacean found in warm world oceans.
Tamanend's Bottlenose Dolphin
Tursiops erebennus (Cope, 1865)
Tamanend's bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops erebennus) is a recently recognized species of bottlenose dolphin found near the eastern US coast from New York to Florida.
Indo-Pacific Humpback Dolphin
Sousa chinensis (Osbeck, 1765)
Indo-Pacific humpback dolphin (Sousa chinensis) is a dolphin species with age-related color changes and a documented lifespan up to 40 years.
Indian Humpback Dolphin
Sousa plumbea (G.Cuvier, 1829)
Sousa plumbea, the Indian Ocean humpback dolphin, is a medium-sized coastal dolphin with a distinctive back hump, ranging from Southern Africa to Western Indochina.
Australian Humpback Dolphin
Sousa sahulensis Jefferson & Rosenbaum, 2014
Sousa sahulensis, the Australian humpback dolphin, is a vulnerable declining humpback dolphin species found off northern Australia and southern New Guinea.
Tucuxi
Sotalia fluviatilis (Gervais & Deville, 1853)
Sotalia fluviatilis, the tucuxi, is a small freshwater Amazon dolphin used in traditional medicine and magical practices.
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