Scolopacidae
Temminck's Stint
Calidris temminckii (Leisler, 1812)
Calidris temminckii is a small drab wader distinguished from similar species by yellow legs and white outer tail feathers.
Little Stint
Calidris minuta (Leisler, 1812)
Calidris minuta, the little stint, is a small wader with distinct identification features and feeds on small mud invertebrates.
Rock Sandpiper
Calidris ptilocnemis (Coues, 1873)
Calidris ptilocnemis, the rock sandpiper, is a migratory shorebird with distinct physical traits and habitat preferences.
Sharp-tailed Sandpiper
Calidris acuminata (Horsfield, 1821)
Calidris acuminata, the sharp-tailed sandpiper, is a migratory wader that breeds in Siberia and mostly winters in Australasia.
Red Knot
Calidris canutus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Calidris canutus, the red knot, is a long-distance migrating Arctic breeding sandpiper dependent on stopover food resources like horseshoe crab eggs.
Long-toed Stint
Calidris subminuta (Middendorff, 1853)
Calidris subminuta, the long-toed stint, is a very small wader that breeds in Siberia and winters in southern Asia and Australasia.
Sanderling
Calidris alba (Pallas, 1764)
Calidris alba, the sanderling, is a small migratory wading bird that breeds in the Arctic and winters on coasts worldwide.
Stilt Sandpiper
Calidris himantopus (Bonaparte, 1826)
Calidris himantopus, the stilt sandpiper, is a small migratory North American wading bird with distinct plumages and specific habitat preferences.
Baird's Sandpiper
Calidris bairdii (Coues, 1861)
Calidris bairdii, or Baird's sandpiper, is a small migratory shorebird that breeds in the Arctic tundra and winters in western and southern South America.
Great Knot
Calidris tenuirostris (Horsfield, 1821)
Calidris tenuirostris, the great knot, is a large migratory shorebird that breeds in Siberian tundra and winters across southern Asia to Australia.
Red-necked Stint
Calidris ruficollis (Pallas, 1776)
Calidris ruficollis, the red-necked stint, is a small migratory wader that breeds in Arctic eastern Eurasia and feeds on small invertebrates.
Western Sandpiper
Calidris mauri (Cabanis, 1857)
Calidris mauri, the western sandpiper, is a small shorebird that can be hard to distinguish from the similar semipalmated sandpiper.
Purple Sandpiper
Calidris maritima (Brünnich, 1764)
Calidris maritima, the purple sandpiper, is a small Arctic-breeding migratory shorebird with distinct physical traits.
Dunlin
Calidris alpina (Linnaeus, 1758)
Calidris alpina, the dunlin, is a small migratory wader with distinct plumage traits and philopatric southern subspecies in Northern Europe.
Semipalmated Sandpiper
Calidris pusilla (Linnaeus, 1766)
Calidris pusilla, the semipalmated sandpiper, is a small North American tundra-breeding shorebird with specific feeding and nesting habits.
Curlew Sandpiper
Calidris ferruginea (Pontoppidan, 1763)
Calidris ferruginea, the curlew sandpiper, is a small migratory wader that breeds in the Siberian Arctic.
Least Sandpiper
Calidris minutilla (Vieillot, 1819)
Calidris minutilla, the least sandpiper, is a small shorebird with distinct plumage by age and season, closely related to the long-toed stint.
Pectoral Sandpiper
Calidris melanotos (Vieillot, 1819)
Calidris melanotos, the pectoral sandpiper, is a long-distance migratory Arctic-breeding shorebird that has declined 50% since 1974.
White-rumped Sandpiper
Calidris fuscicollis (Vieillot, 1819)
Calidris fuscicollis, the white-rumped sandpiper, is a small arctic-breeding shorebird identifiable by its white rump and long wings.
Surfbird
Calidris virgata (J.F.Gmelin, 1789)
Calidris virgata, the surfbird, is a large North American sandpiper with distinct breeding plumage and specialized coastal and alpine habitats.
Ruff
Calidris pugnax (Linnaeus, 1758)
Calidris pugnax, the ruff, is a migratory sexually dimorphic wader breeding across northern Eurasia and wintering mainly in tropical Africa.
Broad-billed Sandpiper
Calidris falcinellus (Pontoppidan, 1763)
Calidris falcinellus, the broad-billed sandpiper, is a small migratory wader that breeds in Arctic Eurasia and winters from Africa to Australasia.
Buff-breasted Sandpiper
Calidris subruficollis (Vieillot, 1819)
Calidris subruficollis, the buff-breasted sandpiper, is a long-distance migratory North American breeding shorebird that regularly wanders to Western Europe.
Spoon-billed Sandpiper
Calidris pygmaea (Linnaeus, 1758)
Calidris pygmaea, the spoon-billed sandpiper, is a small migratory wader with a unique spatulate bill.
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