Animals — 36,937 Species

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Common Madagascar Cat Snake
Pseudoxyrhophiidae

Common Madagascar Cat Snake

Madagascarophis colubrinus Schlegel, 1837

Madagascan Cat-eyed Snake (Madagascarophis colubrinus) is a pseudoxyrhophiid snake species found only in Madagascar.

Blonde Hognose Snake
Pseudoxyrhophiidae

Blonde Hognose Snake

Leioheterodon modestus (Günther, 1863)

Leioheterodon modestus is an oviparous hognose snake endemic to patchy habitats across Madagascar.

Giant Madagascan Hognose Snake
Pseudoxyrhophiidae

Giant Madagascan Hognose Snake

Leioheterodon madagascariensis (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854)

Leioheterodon madagascariensis is a harmless endemic rear-fanged hognose snake from Madagascar that is not dangerous to people.

Madagascar Leaf-nosed Snake
Pseudoxyrhophiidae

Madagascar Leaf-nosed Snake

Langaha madagascariensis Bonaterre, 1790

Langaha madagascariensis, the Malagasy leaf-nosed snake, is a highly sexually dimorphic oviparous snake from Madagascar.

Lateral Water Snake
Pseudoxyrhophiidae

Lateral Water Snake

Thamnosophis lateralis (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854)

The lateral water snake Thamnosophis lateralis is an endemic Madagascan snake in the family Pseudoxyrhophiidae.

Cape Reed Snake
Pseudoxyrhophiidae

Cape Reed Snake

Amplorhinus multimaculatus Smith, 1847

Amplorhinus multimaculatus is a small viviparous species found in southern Africa that lives in multiple natural habitats.

Common Slug-eater
Pseudoxyrhophiidae

Common Slug-eater

Duberria lutrix (Linnaeus, 1758)

Duberria lutrix, the common slug eater, is a small snake found across multiple countries in eastern and southern Africa.

Mole Snake
Pseudaspididae

Mole Snake

Pseudaspis cana (Linnaeus, 1758)

Pseudaspis cana, the non-venomous mole snake, lives across most of southern Africa in varied habitats and gives birth to live young.

Painted Mock Viper
Pseudaspididae

Painted Mock Viper

Psammodynastes pictus Günther, 1858

Psammodynastes pictus, painted or spotted mock viper, is a Southeast Asian snake species with documented localities across the region.

Common Mock Viper
Pseudaspididae

Common Mock Viper

Psammodynastes pulverulentus (Boie, 1827)

The common mock viper (Psammodynastes pulverulentus) is a small harmless Asian snake that mimics viper defensive behavior.

Cape Centipede-Eater
Atractaspididae

Cape Centipede-Eater

Aparallactus capensis Smith, 1849

Aparallactus capensis is a small centipede-eating snake found across southern and central Africa.

Common Purple-glossed Snake
Atractaspididae

Common Purple-glossed Snake

Amblyodipsas polylepis (Bocage, 1873)

Amblyodipsas polylepis is a small, uniformly dark snake endemic to eastern and northern southern Africa.

Natal Black Snake
Atractaspididae

Natal Black Snake

Macrelaps microlepidotus (Günther, 1860)

This text provides the genus diagnosis and full species description for the snake Macrelaps microlepidotus.

Southern Stiletto Snake
Atractaspididae

Southern Stiletto Snake

Atractaspis bibronii Smith, 1849

Atractaspis bibronii is a snake species found across southern Africa, with specific physical traits and a wide range of preferred habitats.

Spotted Harlequin Snake
Atractaspididae

Spotted Harlequin Snake

Homoroselaps lacteus (Linnaeus, 1758)

The spotted harlequin snake, Homoroselaps lacteus, is an atracaspidid snake found in South Africa and Eswatini.

Pig-nosed Turtle
Carettochelyidae

Pig-nosed Turtle

Carettochelys insculpta Ramsay, 1886

Pig-nosed turtle (Carettochelys insculpta) is a distinctive freshwater turtle native to northern Australia and New Guinea.

African Softshell Turtle
Trionychidae

African Softshell Turtle

Trionyx triunguis (Forskål, 1775)

Trionyx triunguis is a very large omnivorous softshell turtle species with a typical size range of 85–94 cm and 40 kg.

Spiny Softshell
Trionychidae

Spiny Softshell

Apalone spinifera (Lesueur, 1827)

Apalone spinifera, the spiny softshell turtle, is a widely distributed North American freshwater softshell turtle with distinct physical and behavioral traits.

Smooth Softshell
Trionychidae

Smooth Softshell

Apalone mutica (Lesueur, 1827)

Apalone mutica, the smooth softshell turtle, is a North American freshwater turtle with distinct anatomy and specific reproductive behavior.

Florida Softshell Turtle
Trionychidae

Florida Softshell Turtle

Apalone ferox (Schneider, 1783)

Apalone ferox, the Florida softshell turtle, is North America's largest softshell turtle native to the southeastern US.

Chinese Softshell Turtle
Trionychidae

Chinese Softshell Turtle

Pelodiscus sinensis Wiegmann, 1835

Pelodiscus sinensis, the Chinese softshell turtle, is a freshwater turtle native to China and Taiwan with invasive populations worldwide.

Amur Softshell Turtle
Trionychidae

Amur Softshell Turtle

Pelodiscus maackii (Brandt, 1858)

Pelodiscus maackii is an aquatic turtle found across parts of Northeast Asia, reaching a maximum carapace length of 32.5 cm.

Ganges Softshell Turtle
Trionychidae

Ganges Softshell Turtle

Nilssonia gangetica (Cuvier, 1825)

Nilssonia gangetica is a freshwater turtle defined by specific shell and skull traits, found in South Asian river basins.

Southeast Asian Softshell Turtle
Trionychidae

Southeast Asian Softshell Turtle

Amyda cartilaginea (Boddaert, 1770)

Amyda cartilaginea, the Asiatic soft-shell turtle, is a freshwater turtle found across Southeast Asia with a distinct elongated snout.

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