Key Identification Features
- They have a large, broad, scoop-shaped bill that is mainly black; this distinct bill shape gives the species its common name.
- The Australasian bittern, with the scientific name Botaurus poiciloptilus (Wagler, 1827), is a relatively large, stocky bird that shows distinct size dimorphism between sexes.
- This species is characterized by a long yellow beak, broad neck, and short legs.
- The population on the eastern coast of South Africa is usually separated as the distinct species dimorphic egret, Egretta dimorpha.
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