About Corythoichthys schultzi Herald, 1953
Common Name & Male Maximum Length
Corythoichthys schultzi, commonly known as Schultz's pipefish, has an average maximum length of 16 centimetres (6.3 inches) for males.
Body Shape
Its body is cylindrical and very elongated.
Cryptic Coloration Purpose
This species of pipefish has cryptic coloration that helps it avoid detection by both prey and predators.
Color Pattern Details
The base body color is whitish, marked with small black, brown, and reddish dashes, as well as yellowish rings.
Head & Snout Features
It has protruding eyes, and a long snout that is slightly compressed and thinner than the rest of its body.
Caudal Fin Trait
The caudal fin is present but quite small.
Adult Grouping Behavior
Adults of this species may form small aggregations.
Reproduction Mode
Corythoichthys schultzi is ovoviviparous: males carry eggs in a brood pouch located under the tail, and this pouch also holds the developing young pipefish until they are ready.
Geographic Distribution
This species is widely distributed across the Indo-Pacific Oceans, ranging from the Red Sea and East Africa to Tonga, and occurring throughout Micronesia, northern Australia, and New Caledonia.
Habitat Association
Schultz's pipefish is a benthic species associated with coral reefs.
Depth Range & Common Habitats
It is most commonly found in lagoons and seaward reefs at depths between 2 and 30 metres (6.6 and 98.4 ft).
Open Area Social Behavior & Nighttime Habits
When in open areas, adults live in pairs or small groups, and they seek out safe locations to spend the night.
