About Oedura cincta De Vis, 1888
Common Name and Size
Oedura cincta, commonly called the inland marbled velvet gecko, has an average snout-vent length of 90 millimetres, and reaches a maximum length of 108 millimetres.
Body and Tail Banding
This species has a thick tail, with five or six light bands crossing its body over a purplish brown background. The banding is particularly noticeable on juvenile individuals.
Adult Body Markings
As they mature into adults, light yellow flecking develops across their bodies, which makes the original banding less distinct. The tail can become thinner when the gecko experiences stress or poor body condition.
Diurnal and Nocturnal Coloration
Adult Oedura cincta have a purple brown base colour during the day, and shift to a duller grey appearance at night.
Distinction from Similar Species
They can be told apart from the morphologically similar species Oedura marmorata by their longer overall body length, plus a longer, slimmer tail that is never thicker than the head.
Overall Distribution
Oedura cincta has a wide distribution across central Australia and inland eastern Australia.
General Habitat Types
It is an arboreal and rock-dwelling species that most often inhabits granite, quartz, sandstone, and limestone rock formations, as well as trees.
Eastern ESU Range
The eastern evolutionary significant unit (ESU) lives in woodland areas of western New South Wales and Queensland, across the Cooper and Darling basins.
Eastern ESU Tree Habitat
This population mostly resides in tree hollows and the bark of small trees, predominantly Casuarina species.
Eastern ESU Rock Habitat Use
When rock habitat is available, eastern ESU individuals will also live there, and have been recorded in this habitat in the Flinders Ranges.
ESU Habitat and Range Differences
A greater proportion of Oedura cincta are arboreal in inland eastern Australia (the eastern ESU), while rock-dwelling lineages belong to the central ESU, which has a smaller, less widely distributed range mostly restricted to central Australia.
Central ESU Isolated Populations
Two isolated populations of the central ESU have been identified in southern Northern Territory, in the Macdonell and Reynolds Ranges, and these populations are predominantly rock-dwelling.
Reproduction
Oedura cincta is oviparous, meaning it lays eggs rather than giving birth to live young, and its average clutch size is thought to be two offspring.