About Limosa haemastica (Linnaeus, 1758)
Adult Plumage (Body & Bill)
Adult Limosa haemastica have long dark legs and a long pink bill that curves slightly upward, with a dark tip. Their upper bodies are mottled brown, and their underparts are chestnut-colored.
Tail & Rump Features
They have a black tail and a white rump.
Flight & Limb Coloration
In flight, they display black wing linings. Their legs and feet are bluish-grey.
Non-breeding Migration Range
This species is migratory, with birds traveling to South America and the Caribbean for the non-breeding season.
Pre-migration Gathering
Before starting their fall migration, the birds gather at James Bay.
Southbound Migration Behavior
In favorable weather, many individuals complete the entire southbound trip without stopping.
Vagrant Occurrence Range
Limosa haemastica occurs as a vagrant in Europe, Australia, and South Africa.
Best Observation Period & Location
The species is most easily observed during migration on the east coast of North America, where it can be plentiful from late July through early August.
Foraging & Diet
These birds forage by probing in shallow water, and they feed on invertebrates and plant material.
