How to Identify Serranidae

Key Identification Features

• The black maxillary streak varies in how distinct it is.
• A distinct white bar is located in the middle of the lower body, immediately in front of the most forward dark bar.
• The membrane between the spines is distinctly notched.
• The head and body are typically pale grey-brown, covered in numerous closely spaced brown spots, and sometimes feature 10 to 12 thin, potentially broken dark bars across the upper body.

For instant identification in the field, use the iNature app — AI-powered, works offline.