How to Identify Picidae

Picidae is a animal family in the Animalia kingdom, order Piciformes, class Aves. The family contains 168 accepted species worldwide.

Key Identification Features

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Representative Picidae Species

How to identify Leuconotopicus villosus (Linnaeus, 1766)

Leuconotopicus villosus (Linnaeus, 1766)

Leuconotopicus villosus (Linnaeus, 1766)

Leuconotopicus villosus, the hairy woodpecker, is a North and Central American w…

How to identify Picumnus squamulatus Lafresnaye, 1854

Picumnus squamulatus Lafresnaye, 1854

Picumnus squamulatus Lafresnaye, 1854

The scaled piculet is a tiny woodpecker species with distinct plumage variation …

How to identify Campethera abingoni (A.Smith, 1836)

Campethera abingoni (A.Smith, 1836)

Campethera abingoni (A.Smith, 1836)

Campethera abingoni is an African woodpecker species with distinct plumage marki…

How to identify Campethera bennettii (A.Smith, 1836)

Campethera bennettii (A.Smith, 1836)

Campethera bennettii (A.Smith, 1836)

Bennett's woodpecker is a small African woodpecker found across patchy ranges in…

How to identify Dendrocopos hyperythrus (Vigors, 1831)

Dendrocopos hyperythrus (Vigors, 1831)

Dendrocopos hyperythrus (Vigors, 1831)

Dendrocopos hyperythrus, the rufous-bellied woodpecker, is a 19-23cm woodpecker …

How to identify Campephilus robustus (M.H.K.Lichtenstein, 1818)

Campephilus robustus (M.H.K.Lichtenstein, 1818)

Campephilus robustus (M.H.K.Lichtenstein, 1818)

This is a full description of the robust woodpecker Campephilus robustus, coveri…

How to identify Veniliornis lignarius (Molina, 1782)

Veniliornis lignarius (Molina, 1782)

Veniliornis lignarius (Molina, 1782)

The striped woodpecker (Veniliornis lignarius) is a small woodpecker with two di…

How to identify Picumnus albosquamatus d'Orbigny, 1840

Picumnus albosquamatus d'Orbigny, 1840

Picumnus albosquamatus d'Orbigny, 1840

The white-wedged piculet is a small piculet with two subspecies found across cen…

How to identify Blythipicus rubiginosus (Swainson, 1837)

Blythipicus rubiginosus (Swainson, 1837)

Blythipicus rubiginosus (Swainson, 1837)

Blythipicus rubiginosus, the maroon woodpecker, is a Picidae bird found across s…

How to identify Geocolaptes olivaceus (J.F.Gmelin, 1788)

Geocolaptes olivaceus (J.F.Gmelin, 1788)

Geocolaptes olivaceus (J.F.Gmelin, 1788)

Geocolaptes olivaceus, the ground woodpecker, is Africa's largest woodpecker, a …

How to identify Chrysocolaptes socialis Koelz, 1939

Chrysocolaptes socialis Koelz, 1939

Chrysocolaptes socialis Koelz, 1939

Malabar flameback (Chrysocolaptes socialis) is an endemic Indian woodpecker spli…

How to identify Picumnus temminckii Lafresnaye, 1845

Picumnus temminckii Lafresnaye, 1845

Picumnus temminckii Lafresnaye, 1845

Picumnus temminckii, the ochre-collared piculet, is a small woodpecker relative …

Browse all 168 Picidae species →

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you identify Picidae?

Picidae animals belong to the Piciformes order in the Animalia kingdom. Their upperparts are olive brown, with a distinct scaly appearance caused by narrow black borders on each feather. For instant identification, use the iNature app — AI-powered and works offline.

What are the key characteristics of Picidae?

Picidae is classified in the order Piciformes, class Aves, phylum Chordata. apurensis has whiter underparts than the nominate, and its scaly markings are narrow and indistinct.

Sources: GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia · Disclaimer

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