How to Identify Caprimulgidae

Caprimulgidae is a animal family in the Animalia kingdom, order Caprimulgiformes, class Aves. The family contains 45 accepted species worldwide.

Key Identification Features

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Representative Caprimulgidae Species

How to identify Setopagis parvula (Gould, 1837)

Setopagis parvula (Gould, 1837)

Setopagis parvula (Gould, 1837)

Setopagis parvula, the little nightjar, is a small nightjar found across much of…

How to identify Antrostomus ridgwayi Nelson, 1897

Antrostomus ridgwayi Nelson, 1897

Antrostomus ridgwayi Nelson, 1897

Antrostomus ridgwayi, the buff-collared nightjar, is a small nightjar with two s…

How to identify Gactornis enarratus (G.R.Gray, 1871)

Gactornis enarratus (G.R.Gray, 1871)

Gactornis enarratus (G.R.Gray, 1871)

The collared nightjar (Gactornis enarratus) is a Caprimulgidae nightjar species …

How to identify Chordeiles rupestris (von Spix, 1825)

Chordeiles rupestris (von Spix, 1825)

Chordeiles rupestris (von Spix, 1825)

Sand-colored nighthawk (Chordeiles rupestris) is a bird species found across the…

How to identify Lyncornis macrotis (Vigors, 1831)

Lyncornis macrotis (Vigors, 1831)

Lyncornis macrotis (Vigors, 1831)

Lyncornis macrotis, the great eared nightjar, is a large nightjar native to Sout…

How to identify Caprimulgus vexillarius (Gould, 1838)

Caprimulgus vexillarius (Gould, 1838)

Caprimulgus vexillarius (Gould, 1838)

Caprimulgus vexillarius, the pennant-winged nightjar, is a migratory nightjar sp…

How to identify Lurocalis semitorquatus (J.F.Gmelin, 1789)

Lurocalis semitorquatus (J.F.Gmelin, 1789)

Lurocalis semitorquatus (J.F.Gmelin, 1789)

Lurocalis semitorquatus, the short-tailed nighthawk, is a large short-tailed nig…

How to identify Nyctipolus nigrescens (Cabanis, 1849)

Nyctipolus nigrescens (Cabanis, 1849)

Nyctipolus nigrescens (Cabanis, 1849)

Nyctipolus nigrescens, the blackish nightjar, is a small nightjar found across p…

How to identify Antrostomus badius Bangs & Peck, 1908

Antrostomus badius Bangs & Peck, 1908

Antrostomus badius Bangs & Peck, 1908

Antrostomus badius, the Yucatan nightjar, is a bird found in the Yucatan Peninsu…

How to identify Caprimulgus jotaka Temminck & Schlegel, 1845

Caprimulgus jotaka Temminck & Schlegel, 1845

Caprimulgus jotaka Temminck & Schlegel, 1845

Caprimulgus jotaka, the grey nightjar, is a medium-sized nightjar with a wide As…

How to identify Chordeiles nacunda (Vieillot, 1817)

Chordeiles nacunda (Vieillot, 1817)

Chordeiles nacunda (Vieillot, 1817)

Chordeiles nacunda, the nacunda nighthawk, is a large Neotropical nightjar with …

How to identify Antrostomus rufus (Boddaert, 1783)

Antrostomus rufus (Boddaert, 1783)

Antrostomus rufus (Boddaert, 1783)

Antrostomus rufus, the rufous nightjar, is a nightjar species with a disjunct di…

Browse all 45 Caprimulgidae species →

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you identify Caprimulgidae?

Caprimulgidae animals belong to the Caprimulgiformes order in the Animalia kingdom. Their belly is buff with brown bars; they have a broad but indistinct buff collar on the hindneck, a buffy chin, and a white throat. For instant identification, use the iNature app — AI-powered and works offline.

What are the key characteristics of Caprimulgidae?

Caprimulgidae is classified in the order Caprimulgiformes, class Aves, phylum Chordata. The male Pennant-winged nightjar, Caprimulgus vexillarius, can be recognized by a distinct broad white band that crosses its otherwise black primary wing feathers.

Sources: GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia · Disclaimer

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