Oxytropis oreophila A.Gray

Oxytropis oreophila, commonly known as mountain locoweed, is a perennial herbaceous plant in the Fabaceae family. Native to the western United States, it thrives in high-elevation areas such as alpine meadows and rocky slopes.

Stem and Leaf Traits

This plant features a woody stem that can grow up to 30 cm in height and bears small, finely haired leaves.

Flower Characteristics

Its flowers, which bloom from June to August, are typically purple or pinkish-white.

Toxic Properties

Mountain locoweed is notable for its toxic properties, which can cause neurological damage in livestock if consumed in large quantities.

Medicinal Uses

However, it also possesses medicinal properties and has been used by Native American tribes for its pain-relieving effects.

Growth Requirements

The plant prefers well-drained soils with full sun exposure but can also tolerate partial shade.

Ecological Role

It plays an important role in the ecosystem by providing food for pollinators, such as bees and butterflies.

Core Species Summary

In summary, Oxytropis oreophila is a unique plant species with both toxicological risks and medicinal benefits.

Habitat Context

It plays a vital ecological role in its high-elevation habitats in the western United States, especially in alpine meadows and rocky slopes.

Growth and Bloom Summary

The plant thrives best under specific soil conditions and offers food sources for pollinators during its blooming season from June through August.