Scrophularia californica Cham. & Schltdl. is a plant in the Scrophulariaceae family, order Lamiales, kingdom Plantae. Not known to be toxic.

Photo of Scrophularia californica Cham. & Schltdl. (Scrophularia californica Cham. & Schltdl.)
🌿 Plantae

Scrophularia californica Cham. & Schltdl.

Scrophularia californica Cham. & Schltdl.

This is Scrophularia californica, a plant with specific leaf and flower traits, used medicinally by several Native American groups.

Genus
Scrophularia
Order
Lamiales
Class
Magnoliopsida
⚠️ Toxicity Note

Insufficient toxicity evidence; avoid direct contact and ingestion.

About Scrophularia californica Cham. & Schltdl.

Scrophularia californica Cham. & Schltdl. is an unobtrusive plant. It grows on a slender, squared stem that bears pairs of opposite triangular, toothed blue-green leaves. Its brownish-magenta flowers form rounded, hollow buds roughly one centimeter long, each marked with two long upper lobes. Native American groups in northern Baja California have used the root of this plant to prepare a medicinal tea. The Pomo people of northwestern California and the Ohlone people of the San Francisco Bay Area applied the plant as a poultice to treat infections and boils.

Photo: (c) Trevor Van Loon, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Trevor Van Loon · cc-by-nc

Taxonomy

Plantae Tracheophyta Magnoliopsida Lamiales Scrophulariaceae Scrophularia

More from Scrophulariaceae

Sources: GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia, NCBI Taxonomy · Disclaimer

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