Microhyla ornata (Duméril & Bibron, 1841)

Genus Size

Frogs in the genus Microhyla are small in size.

Genus Dorsal Marking

Members of this genus can be identified by a characteristic arrow-shaped mark on their dorsal side.

Genus Coloration

Individuals are generally yellowish in color, with a dark brown patch.

Head and Sensory Features

This species, Microhyla ornata, has a small head, no teeth, and no easily distinguishable tympani.

Limb and Digit Structure

Its fingertips are spathulate, and there is very little webbing between its digits.

Male Secondary Characteristics

Males of this species do not have nuptial pads.

Dorsal Skin Texture

The skin on the back is mostly smooth, with some granulations present.

Snout-Vent Length

Males measure around 24 mm (0.9 in) from snout to vent, while females measure around 28 mm (1.1 in).

Species Distribution

The ornate narrow-mouthed frog is native to Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka.

Habitat Types

It inhabits grass and leaf litter across a range of habitat types, including tropical and subtropical grasslands, savannas, shrublands, tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, and tropical and subtropical coniferous forests.

Shelter Behavior

In some of its habitats, this frog may shelter in elephant dung.