Meristogenys kinabaluensis (Inger, 1966)

Adult Size

In Meristogenys kinabaluensis, males typically measure 50–68 mm (2.0–2.7 in) in snout–vent length, while females can reach up to 90 mm (3.5 in) in this measurement.

Adult Body Shape

This species has a blunt snout, and its body is slightly more stocky than that of many other Meristogenys species.

Dorsal Skin Texture

The skin on its dorsum bears smooth warts.

Adult Coloration

The dominant body color is green, and this green coloration extends to the eyes.

Tadpole Size

Tadpoles of this species can grow to 60 mm (2.4 in) in total length; they are light brown with a yellow tint.

Tadpole Morphology

Tadpoles have a strong tail, and their snout and body are depressed and streamlined.

Habitat and Elevation Range

The natural habitats of Meristogenys kinabaluensis are submontane and montane forests located 750–1,700 m (2,460–5,580 ft) above sea level.

Breeding Habitat

Breeding occurs in small, clear, rocky streams.

Adult Perching Behavior

Adult frogs of this species are commonly found at night perching 1–2 meters high on tree trunks or branches alongside rocky streams.

Tadpole Ecology

Tadpoles cling to rocks in areas with strong current, and they are thought to feed on lithophytic algae.

Conservation Status and Threats

This species is threatened by habitat loss, even though it is present in multiple protected areas, including Kinabalu Park, Crocker Range National Park, Kayan Mentarang National Park, and Gunung Mulu National Park.