Plants — 23,508 Species

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All Plants Species

Tracheophyta

Tracheophyta

Tracheophyta (vascular plants) are defined by three core traits, with specialized vascular tissue for resource and nutrient distribution.

Brazilian elodea
Hydrocharitaceae

Brazilian elodea

Elodea densa (Planch.) Casp.

Elodea densa is a dioecious aquatic plant, commonly kept as a beginner-friendly cool aquarium plant that has invasive potential in many regions.

Crested Elsholtzia
Lamiaceae

Crested Elsholtzia

Elsholtzia ciliata (Thunb.) Hyl.

Elsholtzia ciliata is an Asian erect herb used in medicine, cultivated ornamentally, and classified as a noxious weed in Connecticut.

sea couch
Poaceae

sea couch

Elymus athericus (Link) Kerguélen

Elymus athericus (sea couch) is a 65 cm tall perennial Poaceae grass invasive in Mont-Saint-Michel Bay.

Canada wild rye
Poaceae

Canada wild rye

Elymus canadensis L.

Elymus canadensis L. (Canada wild rye) is a perennial bunchgrass used for erosion control and reclamation, with a cultivar for forage and seeding mixes.

bearded wild rye
Poaceae

bearded wild rye

Elymus caninus (L.) L.

Elymus caninus, bearded couch, is an allotetraploid self-pollinating Poaceae wheatgrass native to Europe and West Asia.

Squirreltail
Poaceae

Squirreltail

Elymus elymoides (Raf.) Swezey

Elymus elymoides is a North American native perennial wild rye bunch grass, used for forage and ecological restoration.

blue wild rye
Poaceae

blue wild rye

Elymus glaucus Buckley

Elymus glaucus Buckley is a perennial bunch grass native to North America that acts as a larval host for woodland skippers.

bottlebrush grass
Poaceae

bottlebrush grass

Elymus hystrix L.

Elymus hystrix is a perennial North American grass with potential as a food crop for humans and livestock.

Quack Grass
Poaceae

Quack Grass

Elymus repens (L.) Gould

Elymus repens is a rhizomatous grass that provides forage and food for many grazing and insect species.

Siberian Wild Rye
Poaceae

Siberian Wild Rye

Elymus sibiricus L.

Bowden designated the type for Elymus sibiricus, Jarvis proposed it as the conserved type of the genus in 1992, but the General Committee ruled the proposal unnecessary, with history reviewed by Barrie in 2006.

silky wild rye
Poaceae

silky wild rye

Elymus villosus Muhl. ex Willd.

Elymus villosus is a wild rye species native to eastern North America, with several common hair-related names.

high wildrye
Poaceae

high wildrye

Elymus violaceus (Hornem.) J.Feilberg

Elymus violaceus is a perennial wild rye species native across much of northern Asia and North America, introduced to Europe and temperate Asia.

Virginia wildrye
Poaceae

Virginia wildrye

Elymus virginicus L.

Elymus virginicus L., or Virginia wildrye, is a variable perennial bunchgrass native to eastern North America with many practical land management uses.

Chilean fire bush
Proteaceae

Chilean fire bush

Embothrium coccineum J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.

Embothrium coccineum, the Chilean firetree, is an ornamental flowering tree grown globally with soft, durable craft wood.

Red Tasselflower
Asteraceae

Red Tasselflower

Emilia fosbergii Nicolson

Emilia fosbergii is an annual herb with colored disc florets, widely distributed across the world’s tropical and semitropical regions.

lilac tasselflower
Asteraceae

lilac tasselflower

Emilia sonchifolia (L.) DC. ex Wight

Emilia sonchifolia is a widespread tropical herb, often a weed, that is edible and used in traditional medicine, and contains toxic alkaloids.

whispering bells
Hydrophyllaceae

whispering bells

Emmenanthe penduliflora Benth.

Emmenanthe penduliflora, commonly called whispering bells, is a chaparral plant common in recently burned areas of western North America.

black crowberry
Ericaceae

black crowberry

Empetrum nigrum L.

Empetrum nigrum L., or black crowberry, is a low creeping evergreen shrub with edible berries native to near circumboreal Northern Hemisphere regions.

Diddle-dee
Ericaceae

Diddle-dee

Empetrum rubrum Vahl ex Willd.

Empetrum rubrum is an edible-fruited Ericaceae plant native to southern South America, the Falklands, and Tristan da Cunha.

Wire Rush
Restionaceae

Wire Rush

Empodisma minus (Hook.f.) L.A.S.Johnson & D.F.Cutler

Empodisma minus is a Restionaceae species native to Australia and New Zealand, dominant in peat-forming mires.

Acton's Brittlebush
Asteraceae

Acton's Brittlebush

Encelia actoni Elmer

Encelia actoni is a native North American perennial shrub cultivated for drought-tolerant, fire-resistant native gardening.

California brittlebush
Asteraceae

California brittlebush

Encelia californica Nutt.

Encelia californica is a bushy flowering shrub native to southwestern North America, grown as an ornamental for native and wildlife gardens.

Brittlebush
Asteraceae

Brittlebush

Encelia farinosa A.Gray ex Torr.

Encelia farinosa, brittlebush, is a southwestern North American desert shrub with a long history of indigenous and pioneer traditional uses.

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