Araceae
Philodendron fibrosum Sodiro ex Croat
Philodendron fibrosum Sodiro ex Croat
Philodendron fibrosum is a climbing aroid flowering plant native to Colombia and Ecuador.
Philodendron melinonii Brongn. ex Regel
Philodendron melinonii Brongn. ex Regel
Philodendron melinonii is a hemiepiphytic flowering aroid native to northern South American wet tropical forests.
Philodendron spiritus-sancti G.S.Bunting
Philodendron spiritus-sancti G.S.Bunting
Philodendron spiritus-sancti is an extremely rare Philodendron species native to Espírito Santo, Brazil, recently found in a new wild population.
Philodendron jacquinii Schott
Philodendron jacquinii Schott
Philodendron jacquinii Schott is a hemiepiphytic aroid native to the tropical Americas, with red-orange ripe fruits and reported traditional ritual use.
Philodendron pedatum (Hook.) Kunth
Philodendron pedatum (Hook.) Kunth
Philodendron pedatum is a climbing South American philodendron cultivated in multiple varieties, including as a parent of Philodendron × 'Florida'.
Philodendron squamiferum Poepp.
Philodendron squamiferum Poepp.
Philodendron squamiferum is a rare toxic houseplant with unique five-lobed dark green leaves and scaly reddish petioles.
Philodendron warszewiczii K.Koch & C.D.Bouché
Philodendron warszewiczii K.Koch & C.D.Bouché
Philodendron warszewiczii is a facultatively deciduous climbing aroid native to southern Mexico and Central America.
Philodendron fragrantissimum (Hook.) G.Don
Philodendron fragrantissimum (Hook.) G.Don
Philodendron fragrantissimum is an epiphytic flowering aroid native to the New World Tropics, with root-extracted essential oil used for bathing and as a fumigant.
Philodendron ernestii Engl.
Philodendron ernestii Engl.
Philodendron ernestii is a hemiepiphytic flowering aroid native to parts of northern South America, living in wet tropical forest gaps.
Philodendron pterotum K.Koch & Augustin
Philodendron pterotum K.Koch & Augustin
Philodendron pterotum is a climbing flowering plant native to southern Central America’s wet tropical forests.
Philodendron verrucosum L.Mathieu ex Schott
Philodendron verrucosum L.Mathieu ex Schott
Philodendron verrucosum is a climbing hemiepiphyte native to Central and South America, popular with houseplant collectors for its unique foliage.
Thaumatophyllum xanadu (Croat, J.Boos & Mayo) Sakur., Calazans & Mayo
Thaumatophyllum xanadu (Croat, J.Boos & Mayo) Sakur., Calazans & Mayo
Thaumatophyllum xanadu (syn. Philodendron xanadu) is a perennial aroid native to Brazil and Paraguay, widely grown as a landscape or houseplant.
Homalomena philippinensis Engl.
Homalomena philippinensis Engl.
Homalomena philippinensis is an aroid flowering plant native to the Philippines and Taiwan's Orchid Island, grown ornamentally and used locally.
Zantedeschia rehmannii Engl.
Zantedeschia rehmannii Engl.
Zantedeschia rehmannii Engl. is a small, summer-flowering Zantedeschia with mauve to rose-purple spathes and specific growing requirements.
Zantedeschia albomaculata (Hook.) Baill.
Zantedeschia albomaculata (Hook.) Baill.
Zantedeschia albomaculata, the spotted calla lily, is an araceae flowering plant widely cultivated for ornamental use.
Montrichardia arborescens (L.) Schott
Montrichardia arborescens (L.) Schott
Montrichardia arborescens is an edible aquatic aroid native to tropical Americas, with uses in traditional medicine.
Montrichardia linifera (Arruda) Schott
Montrichardia linifera (Arruda) Schott
Montrichardia linifera, common name aninga, is a South American tropical aquatic helophyte that grows up to 7m tall in wetland habitats.
Peltandra sagittifolia (Michx.) Morong
Peltandra sagittifolia (Michx.) Morong
Peltandra sagittifolia, commonly spoonflower or white arrow arum, is a Peltandra species native to the southeastern US.
Typhonodorum lindleyanum Schott
Typhonodorum lindleyanum Schott
Typhonodorum lindleyanum is the only species of the Araceae genus Typhonodorum, native to islands off East Africa and the western Indian Ocean.
Lemna minuta Kunth
Lemna minuta Kunth
Lemna minuta, the least duckweed, is the smallest Lemna species, an expanding, often noxious aquatic weed found worldwide.
Lemna gibba L.
Lemna gibba L.
Lemna gibba, or gibbous duckweed, is a widespread floating aquatic duckweed species with a simple thallus and single root.
Spirodela punctata (G.Mey.) C.H.Thomps.
Spirodela punctata (G.Mey.) C.H.Thomps.
Spirodela punctata, or dotted duckmeat, is a duckweed species that may be placed in its own genus Landoltia, now found beyond its original range.
Wolffia arrhiza (L.) Horkel ex Wimm.
Wolffia arrhiza (L.) Horkel ex Wimm.
Wolffia arrhiza is the world's smallest flowering aquatic duckweed, used as food and water treatment across Southeast Asia.
Wolffia borealis (Engelm.) Landolt
Wolffia borealis (Engelm.) Landolt
Wolffia borealis, or northern watermeal, is a tiny edible aquatic flowering plant native to parts of North America.
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