All Species Plantae

Erythrophleum chlorostachys (F.Muell.) Baill. is a plant in the Fabaceae family, order Fabales, kingdom Plantae. Not known to be toxic.

Photo of Erythrophleum chlorostachys (F.Muell.) Baill. (Erythrophleum chlorostachys (F.Muell.) Baill.)
Plantae

Erythrophleum chlorostachys (F.Muell.) Baill.

Erythrophleum chlorostachys (F.Muell.) Baill.

Cooktown ironwood (Erythrophleum chlorostachys) is a toxic semi-deciduous Australian tree valued for its hard, termite-resistant timber.

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Family
Genus
Erythrophleum
Order
Fabales
Class
Magnoliopsida

About Erythrophleum chlorostachys (F.Muell.) Baill.

Nomenclature and Common Name

Erythrophleum chlorostachys (F.Muell.) Baill., commonly known as Cooktown ironwood, is a semi-deciduous tree species.

Foliage Shedding Pattern

In its native range, where prolonged winter dry periods are typical, it drops most of its foliage during these dry seasons.

Foliage Toxicity

The tree’s foliage contains toxic levels of alkaloids, which have caused the deaths of numerous cattle and horses.

Timber Characteristics

This species produces timber that is exceptionally hard and dense, and also highly resistant to termites.

Geographic Distribution

Erythrophleum chlorostachys grows naturally across an area extending from north-eastern Queensland to the Kimberley region of Western Australia.

Habitat Range

It can be found in a wide variety of environments, ranging from arid savanna to tropical rainforest.

Photo: (c) Nick Lambert, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA), uploaded by Nick Lambert · cc-by-nc-sa

Taxonomy

Plantae Tracheophyta Magnoliopsida Fabales Fabaceae Erythrophleum

More from Fabaceae

Sources: GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia, NCBI Taxonomy · Disclaimer

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