All Species Plantae

Entada gigas (L.) Fawc. & Rendle is a plant in the Fabaceae family, order Fabales, kingdom Plantae. Not known to be toxic.

Photo of Entada gigas (L.) Fawc. & Rendle (Entada gigas (L.) Fawc. & Rendle)
Plantae

Entada gigas (L.) Fawc. & Rendle

Entada gigas (L.) Fawc. & Rendle

Entada gigas is a legume bearing the largest known plant carpel, with buoyant long-lived seeds, used for ropes and nets in Gabon.

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Family
Genus
Entada
Order
Fabales
Class
Magnoliopsida
⚠️ Toxicity Note

Insufficient toxicity evidence; avoid direct contact and ingestion.

About Entada gigas (L.) Fawc. & Rendle

Generative Characteristics Introduction

Entada gigas (L.) Fawc. & Rendle has the following generative characteristics.

Fruit Dimensions

Its fruit is a pod that measures 12 cm (4.7 in) across and typically reaches 2 m (6.6 ft) in length, with reports of pods growing up to 2.5 m (8 ft) long.

Pod Carpel Structure

Like all legume pods, this pod develops from a single carpel, and this carpel is the largest known of any plant.

Seed Count per Pod

Inside each pod, there are 10 to 15 seeds.

Seed Physical Dimensions

Each seed has a diameter of 6 cm (2.4 in) and a thickness of 2 cm (0.79 in).

Seed Buoyancy Adaptation

Seeds of Entada gigas contain a hollow cavity that gives them buoyancy.

Seed Dispersal Mechanism

When rain washes the seeds into rivers that carry them to the ocean, they can drift long distances along ocean currents.

Seed Viability and Buoyancy Duration

The seeds retain both their buoyancy and vitality for at least two years.

Traditional Uses in Gabon

In Gabon, Entada gigas is used to produce ropes and nets.

Photo: (c) Pedro Blanco, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Pedro Blanco · cc-by-nc

Taxonomy

Plantae Tracheophyta Magnoliopsida Fabales Fabaceae Entada

More from Fabaceae

Sources: GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia, NCBI Taxonomy · Disclaimer

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