How to Identify Lamiaceae — Mint Family

Lamiaceae (Mint Family) is a plant family in the Plantae kingdom, order Lamiales, class Magnoliopsida. The family contains 864 accepted species worldwide. Some species in this family are toxic — exercise caution when handling unknown specimens.

Representative Lamiaceae Species

How to identify Rotheca serrata (L.) Steane & Mabb.

Rotheca serrata (L.) Steane & Mabb.

Rotheca serrata (L.) Steane & Mabb.

Rotheca serrata is a small flowering shrub native to South and Southeast Asian f…

How to identify Plectranthus ciliatus E.Mey.

Plectranthus ciliatus E.Mey.

Plectranthus ciliatus E.Mey.

Plectranthus ciliatus is a Lamiaceae flowering plant native to southern Africa, …

How to identify Premna serratifolia L.

Premna serratifolia L.

Premna serratifolia L.

Premna serratifolia L. is a small tree with traditional medicinal uses and edibl…

How to identify Salvia iodantha Fernald

Salvia iodantha Fernald

Salvia iodantha Fernald

Salvia iodantha Fernald is a robust herbaceous perennial native to central Mexic…

How to identify Prostanthera aspalathoides A.Cunn. ex Benth.

Prostanthera aspalathoides A.Cunn. ex Benth.

Prostanthera aspalathoides A.Cunn. ex Benth.

Prostanthera aspalathoides, scarlet mint bush, is a flowering shrub native to so…

How to identify Salvia mellifera Greene

Salvia mellifera Greene

Salvia mellifera Greene

Salvia mellifera (Californian black sage) is an aromatic perennial California sh…

How to identify Pseudodictamnus undulatus (Benth.) Salmaki & Siadati

Pseudodictamnus undulatus (Benth.) Salmaki & Siadati

Pseudodictamnus undulatus (Benth.) Salmaki & Siadati

Pseudodictamnus undulatus is a Mediterranean Lamiaceae evergreen subshrub that g…

How to identify Agastache nepetoides (L.) Kuntze

Agastache nepetoides (L.) Kuntze

Agastache nepetoides (L.) Kuntze

Agastache nepetoides is a large, unscented mint species native to eastern North …

How to identify Pogogyne zizyphoroides Benth.

Pogogyne zizyphoroides Benth.

Pogogyne zizyphoroides Benth.

Pogogyne zizyphoroides Benth. is an aromatic annual herb with small purple lippe…

How to identify Clinopodium grandiflorum (L.) Kuntze

Clinopodium grandiflorum (L.) Kuntze

Clinopodium grandiflorum (L.) Kuntze

Clinopodium grandiflorum is a small European perennial herb used in cooking and …

How to identify Gmelina asiatica L.

Gmelina asiatica L.

Gmelina asiatica L.

Gmelina asiatica L. is a Lamiaceae plant species described by Linnaeus, with no …

How to identify Clerodendrum speciosissimum Jacob-Makoy

Clerodendrum speciosissimum Jacob-Makoy

Clerodendrum speciosissimum Jacob-Makoy

Clerodendrum speciosissimum Jacob-Makoy is an ornamental shrub grown for its bri…

Browse all 864 Lamiaceae species →

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you identify Lamiaceae?

Lamiaceae plants belong to the Lamiales order in the Plantae kingdom. Browse the 864 species gallery above for visual identification references. For instant identification, use the iNature app — AI-powered and works offline.

What are the key characteristics of Lamiaceae?

Lamiaceae is classified in the order Lamiales, class Magnoliopsida, phylum Tracheophyta. The family contains 864 accepted species worldwide.

⚠️ Are any Lamiaceae species poisonous?

Yes, some Lamiaceae species are toxic or poisonous. Always exercise caution with unknown specimens. View poisonous Lamiaceae species or browse the full poisonous species guide.

Sources: GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia · Disclaimer

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