Tridens flavus (L.) Hitchc. is a plant in the Poaceae family, order Poales, kingdom Plantae. Not known to be toxic.

Photo of Tridens flavus (L.) Hitchc. (Tridens flavus (L.) Hitchc.)
🌿 Plantae

Tridens flavus (L.) Hitchc.

Tridens flavus (L.) Hitchc.

Tridens flavus, purpletop grease grass, is a widespread native perennial bunchgrass of eastern North America.

Family
Genus
Tridens
Order
Poales
Class
Liliopsida
⚠️ Toxicity Note

Insufficient toxicity evidence; avoid direct contact and ingestion.

About Tridens flavus (L.) Hitchc.

Tridens flavus (L.) Hitchc. is a large, robust perennial bunchgrass, commonly known by the names purpletop, purpletop tridens, tall redtop, greasy grass, and grease grass. Its purple seeds inspire the common name purpletop, while its oily seeds give rise to the alternate common name "grease grass". This species reproduces both by seed and by tillers. It is frequently confused with the visually similar Johnson grass (Sorghum halepense), though the two are only distantly related. Tridens flavus can be easily distinguished from Johnson grass by its short, hairy ligule. It is native to eastern North America, where it is widespread across its native range. It most commonly grows in human-created habitats such as hay meadows and lawns. It acts as a larval host plant for four butterfly and moth species: the common wood nymph, crossline skipper, little glassywing, and Zabulon skipper.

Photo: (c) Mary Keim, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA) · cc-by-nc-sa

Taxonomy

Plantae Tracheophyta Liliopsida Poales Poaceae Tridens

More from Poaceae

Sources: GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia, NCBI Taxonomy · Disclaimer

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