About Sanicula marilandica L.
Common Names and Distribution
Sanicula marilandica, commonly known as Maryland sanicle or Maryland black snakeroot, is a flowering plant widespread across North America. It is rare along the continent's Pacific coast and in Texas, and is listed as Sensitive in Washington state.
Leaf Structure
Its leaves have deeply incised lobes that all radiate from the same point. There is no fixed number of leaflets per leaf, but leaves most commonly have 5–7.
Height and Flowering
The plant itself is not tall, but its fruiting stalk can reach up to 2 feet in height, bearing tiny green flowers in spring.
Fruit Characteristics
In fall, this stalk holds dehiscent fruit that splits open, and the fruit bears small spines.
