Phemeranthus spinescens (Torr.) Hershk. is a plant in the Montiaceae family, order Caryophyllales, kingdom Plantae. Not known to be toxic.

Photo of Phemeranthus spinescens (Torr.) Hershk. (Phemeranthus spinescens (Torr.) Hershk.)
🌿 Plantae

Phemeranthus spinescens (Torr.) Hershk.

Phemeranthus spinescens (Torr.) Hershk.

Phemeranthus spinescens is a small succulent ground-hugging plant native to the Columbia Plateau, named for the short spine its leaf midribs leave when leaves wither.

Family
Genus
Phemeranthus
Order
Caryophyllales
Class
Magnoliopsida

About Phemeranthus spinescens (Torr.) Hershk.

Phemeranthus spinescens (Torr.) Hershk. is a small, ground-hugging species. It bears succulent sausage-shaped leaves that grow up to 2.5 cm long, arranged in tight clusters at the tips of multiple crown branches. The leaves are green, usually shiny, and sometimes have a red tinge; they often turn bright red during late summer or autumn. When leaves wither, their central midrib typically remains to form a short spine, which is the source of the species epithet spinescens. The plant produces magenta flowers with yellow anthers that measure 2 to 3 cm across, borne on a branched raceme. Each individual flower opens only for a short time, but multiple buds on a single raceme may open over the course of several days. This species grows on the Columbia Plateau, in central Washington, and central and eastern Oregon. It most often occurs in dry, very rocky soil that supports only sparse vegetation.

Photo: (c) Tynan Ramm-Granberg, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Tynan Ramm-Granberg · cc-by-nc

Taxonomy

Plantae Tracheophyta Magnoliopsida Caryophyllales Montiaceae Phemeranthus

More from Montiaceae

Sources: GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia, NCBI Taxonomy · Disclaimer

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