Plants — 23,508 Species

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roundleaf toothcup
Lythraceae

roundleaf toothcup

Rotala rotundifolia (Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb.) Koehne

Rotala rotundifolia is a common undemanding aquarium plant with variable leaf forms and colors.

Wild Gardenia
Rubiaceae

Wild Gardenia

Rothmannia capensis Thunb.

Rothmannia capensis Thunb. is a South African Rubiaceae tree with fragrant summer flowers and distinctive cracked bark.

Itchgrass
Poaceae

Itchgrass

Rottboellia cochinchinensis (Lour.) Clayton

Rottboellia cochinchinensis is a pantropical annual C4 grass that is a major weed of many tropical crops.

Puerto Rico royal palm
Arecaceae

Puerto Rico royal palm

Roystonea borinquena O.F.Cook

Roystonea borinquena is a large Caribbean palm used ornamentally and for construction, that supports native wildlife.

Royal Palm
Arecaceae

Royal Palm

Roystonea regia (Kunth) O.F.Cook

Roystonea regia, the royal palm, is a large ornamental palm native to the tropical Americas, with nitrogen-fixing root nodules.

Rubia cordifolia L.
Rubiaceae

Rubia cordifolia L.

Rubia cordifolia L.

Rubia cordifolia L. is a climbing madder plant historically valued for natural red dye and used in traditional Asian medicine.

Wild Madder
Rubiaceae

Wild Madder

Rubia peregrina L.

Rubia peregrina L. is a stress-resistant climbing evergreen weed native to Mediterranean Europe, Great Britain and North Africa.

Madder
Rubiaceae

Madder

Rubia tinctorum L.

Rubia tinctorum L. (common madder) is a climbing plant historically cultivated for red natural dye from its roots.

Allegheny blackberry
Rosaceae

Allegheny blackberry

Rubus allegheniensis Porter

Rubus allegheniensis is a variable North American erect bramble blackberry with edible fruit that plays an important forest understory role.

Arctic raspberry
Rosaceae

Arctic raspberry

Rubus arcticus L.

Rubus arcticus L. (Arctic raspberry) is a northern thornless raspberry with edible fruit valued as a delicacy.

Armenian Blackberry
Rosaceae

Armenian Blackberry

Rubus armeniacus Focke

Rubus armeniacus is a perennial bramble with biennial canes, thorns, white/pale pink flowers, and black aggregate fruits with defensive chemical compounds.

Himalayan Blackberry
Rosaceae

Himalayan Blackberry

Rubus bifrons Vest ex Tratt.

Rubus bifrons is a spiny European rose-family shrub, widespread in Europe and naturalized in parts of North America, with black fruits.

European dewberry
Rosaceae

European dewberry

Rubus caesius L.

Rubus caesius, the European dewberry, is a small prickly shrub native to Europe and Asia, with edible aggregate fruits.

cloudberry
Rosaceae

cloudberry

Rubus chamaemorus L.

Rubus chamaemorus L., commonly called cloudberry, is a boreal dioecious berry with a circumpolar distribution and many traditional culinary uses.

Bush lawyer
Rosaceae

Bush lawyer

Rubus cissoides A.Cunn.

Rubus cissoides is a dioecious climbing vine endemic to New Zealand with edible berries and traditional Māori uses.

Sinko Raspberry
Rosaceae

Sinko Raspberry

Rubus corchorifolius L.fil.

Rubus corchorifolius is an Asian prickly erect raspberry shrub with red fruits used for making jams, juice, and wine.

Korean Raspberry
Rosaceae

Korean Raspberry

Rubus crataegifolius Bunge

Rubus crataegifolius, or Korean raspberry, is an East Asian raspberry shrub with edible fruit and anti-inflammatory root extracts.

sand blackberry
Rosaceae

sand blackberry

Rubus cuneifolius Pursh

Sand blackberry (Rubus cuneifolius) is a North American rose family flowering plant native to eastern US and invasive in South Africa.

Rocky Mountain raspberry
Rosaceae

Rocky Mountain raspberry

Rubus deliciosus Torr.

Rubus deliciosus Torr. is a deciduous North American shrub grown in cultivation, with edible though often unappealing fruit.

Yellow Himalayan Raspberry
Rosaceae

Yellow Himalayan Raspberry

Rubus ellipticus Sm.

Rubus ellipticus Sm., or golden Himalayan raspberry, is a fruiting shrub native to Asian regions with documented medicinal and other uses.

Common Dewberry
Rosaceae

Common Dewberry

Rubus flagellaris Willd.

Rubus flagellaris Willd. (northern dewberry) is a North American bramble with edible fruit that supports local pollinators and wildlife.

Formosan Raspberry
Rosaceae

Formosan Raspberry

Rubus formosensis Kuntze

Rubus formosensis is a thornless evergreen climbing shrub in the Rosaceae family native to southeastern China and Taiwan, available commercially.

Yankee Blackberry
Rosaceae

Yankee Blackberry

Rubus frondosus Bigelow

Rubus frondosus Bigelow is a North American blackberry of the rose family, found in Ontario and east-central U.S.

pilated-leaved blackberry
Rosaceae

pilated-leaved blackberry

Rubus fruticosus L.

Rubus fruticosus L. is an ambiguous name for a European blackberry with multiple varying taxonomic interpretations.

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