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Laterallus ruber (P.L.Sclater & Salvin, 1860)
Rallidae

Laterallus ruber (P.L.Sclater & Salvin, 1860)

Laterallus ruber (P.L.Sclater & Salvin, 1860)

Laterallus ruber, the ruddy crake, is a small wetland bird ranging from Mexico to Costa Rica with distinct nesting behavior.

Laterallus albigularis (Lawrence, 1861)
Rallidae

Laterallus albigularis (Lawrence, 1861)

Laterallus albigularis (Lawrence, 1861)

Laterallus albigularis, the white-throated crake, is a small bird with three described subspecies across Central and northwestern South America.

Laterallus melanophaius (Vieillot, 1819)
Rallidae

Laterallus melanophaius (Vieillot, 1819)

Laterallus melanophaius (Vieillot, 1819)

Laterallus melanophaius, the rufous-sided crake, is a small bird with two subspecies found across South America.

Porzana flaviventer (Boddaert, 1783)
Rallidae

Porzana flaviventer (Boddaert, 1783)

Porzana flaviventer (Boddaert, 1783)

Porzana flaviventer, the yellow-breasted crake, is a small rail species with several subspecies distributed across the Americas.

Gallirallus sylvestris (P.L.Sclater, 1870)
Rallidae

Gallirallus sylvestris (P.L.Sclater, 1870)

Gallirallus sylvestris (P.L.Sclater, 1870)

The Lord Howe woodhen is a medium-sized territorial rail that lives in the subtropical forests of Lord Howe Island and mates for life.

Gallirallus philippensis (Linnaeus, 1766)
Rallidae

Gallirallus philippensis (Linnaeus, 1766)

Gallirallus philippensis (Linnaeus, 1766)

The buff-banded rail (Gallirallus philippensis) is a widespread terrestrial rail, currently rated a species of Least Concern.

Gallirallus torquatus (Linnaeus, 1766)
Rallidae

Gallirallus torquatus (Linnaeus, 1766)

Gallirallus torquatus (Linnaeus, 1766)

Gallirallus torquatus, the barred rail, is a common but shy rail species found in parts of Southeast Asia and New Guinea.

Gallirallus okinawae (Yamashina & Mano, 1981)
Rallidae

Gallirallus okinawae (Yamashina & Mano, 1981)

Gallirallus okinawae (Yamashina & Mano, 1981)

Gallirallus okinawae is an almost flightless bird endemic to northern Okinawa Island, southern Japan.

Gallirallus australis (Sparrman, 1786)
Rallidae

Gallirallus australis (Sparrman, 1786)

Gallirallus australis (Sparrman, 1786)

Gallirallus australis, the weka, is a large flightless rail species endemic to New Zealand with four recognized subspecies.

Crex crex (Linnaeus, 1758)
Rallidae

Crex crex (Linnaeus, 1758)

Crex crex (Linnaeus, 1758)

Crex crex, the corn crake, is a medium-sized migratory rail that breeds across Eurasia and winters in Africa.

Aramides axillaris Lawrence, 1863
Rallidae

Aramides axillaris Lawrence, 1863

Aramides axillaris Lawrence, 1863

Aramides axillaris, the rufous-necked wood rail, is a New World bird found in coastal and inland American forests.

Aramides saracura (Spix, 1825)
Rallidae

Aramides saracura (Spix, 1825)

Aramides saracura (Spix, 1825)

Aramides saracura, the slaty-breasted wood rail, is a bird found in wet forests of southeastern South America.

Aramides mangle (Spix, 1825)
Rallidae

Aramides mangle (Spix, 1825)

Aramides mangle (Spix, 1825)

Aramides mangle, the little wood rail, is the smallest Aramides rail found mainly in coastal eastern Brazil.

Aramides ypecaha (Vieillot, 1819)
Rallidae

Aramides ypecaha (Vieillot, 1819)

Aramides ypecaha (Vieillot, 1819)

The giant wood rail, Aramides ypecaha, is a South American lowland wetland bird species with distinct colored plumage.

Aramides albiventris Lawrence, 1868
Rallidae

Aramides albiventris Lawrence, 1868

Aramides albiventris Lawrence, 1868

This is a description of the russet-naped wood rail (Aramides albiventris), covering its appearance, subspecies distributions, and habitat.

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Rallidae

Aramides cajanea (Statius Muller, 1776)

Aramides cajanea (Statius Muller, 1776)

Aramides cajanea, the grey-cowled wood rail, is a large Neotropical rail with distinct plumage found across multiple South and Central American habitats.

Fulica americana Gmelin, 1789
Rallidae

Fulica americana Gmelin, 1789

Fulica americana Gmelin, 1789

Fulica americana, the American coot, is a gregarious waterbird found across North and northern South America.

Fulica alai Peale, 1848
Rallidae

Fulica alai Peale, 1848

Fulica alai Peale, 1848

Fulica alai, the Hawaiian coot, is an endangered endemic rail bird native to the Hawaiian Islands.

Fulica ardesiaca Tschudi, 1843
Rallidae

Fulica ardesiaca Tschudi, 1843

Fulica ardesiaca Tschudi, 1843

The Andean coot (Fulica ardesiaca) is an Andean waterbird with two color morphs and two subspecies found across western South America.

Fulica atra Linnaeus, 1758
Rallidae

Fulica atra Linnaeus, 1758

Fulica atra Linnaeus, 1758

Fulica atra, the Eurasian coot, is a widespread black waterbird with a distinctive white frontal shield.

Fulica leucoptera Vieillot, 1817
Rallidae

Fulica leucoptera Vieillot, 1817

Fulica leucoptera Vieillot, 1817

Fulica leucoptera, the white-winged coot, is a waterbird found across most of southern South America.

Fulica cristata Gmelin, 1789
Rallidae

Fulica cristata Gmelin, 1789

Fulica cristata Gmelin, 1789

Red-knobbed coot (Fulica cristata) is a swimming water bird, identifiable by black plumage and a breeding-season white shield with red knobs.

Fulica armillata Vieillot, 1817
Rallidae

Fulica armillata Vieillot, 1817

Fulica armillata Vieillot, 1817

Fulica armillata, the red-gartered coot, is a South American water bird with a distinctive red garter above its ankle.

Fulica gigantea Eydoux & Souleyet, 1841
Rallidae

Fulica gigantea Eydoux & Souleyet, 1841

Fulica gigantea Eydoux & Souleyet, 1841

Fulica gigantea, the giant coot, is a mostly flightless rail found in high-elevation wetlands of the central Andes.

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