About Gentianella cerina (Hook.fil.) T.N.Ho & S.W.Liu
Gentianella cerina has a thick caudex (trunk-like base) that can be either unbranched or branched, and measures 110โ200 mm in height. Each individual produces 3โ12 flowering stems, which are 1.1โ3.1 mm in diameter and can grow from the tip or side of the caudex. Lateral flowering stems grow horizontally before curving upward at their ends, a growth form called decumbent. Its leaves are elliptic, flat, and measure 36.6โ53.1 mm long by 8.4โ12.6 mm wide, with thickened margins. The leaf tip is rounded, and each leaf has a distinct petiole that measures 11โ13 mm long by 4.7โ6.3 mm wide. Leaves that grow on flowering stems have the same form as basal leaves, but are smaller in size. Each plant bears 15 to over 100 individual flowers, each measuring 9.9โ14.1 mm long. The calyx is 9.3โ12.2 mm long, and fine hairs are present at the point where the calyx joins the corolla. The corolla measures 8.4โ11.8 mm long, and is white, or tinted red through to purple, with either colorless or purple veins. The corolla tube is 2.1โ4.4 mm long, and the corolla lobes measure 6.3โ8.8 mm long by 3.8โ5.0 mm wide. This species produces yellow pollen, and its stigma is either purple or colorless. Each ovary holds 13โ37 ovules, and the mature seed capsule is 6.5โ12 mm long. Flowering occurs from December to April.