Euphorbiaceae
Euphorbia brachycera Engelm.
Euphorbia brachycera Engelm.
Euphorbia brachycera, or horned spurge, is a rhizomatous herbaceous perennial flowering plant native to Northern Mexico and the US Rocky Mountains.
Euphorbia canariensis L.
Euphorbia canariensis L.
Euphorbia canariensis, the Canary Island spurge, is a poisonous cactus-like succulent shrub native to the Canary Islands.
Euphorbia caput-medusae L.
Euphorbia caput-medusae L.
Euphorbia caput-medusae is a Medusa-like succulent native to coastal South Africa, described by Linnaeus in 1753.
Euphorbia characias L.
Euphorbia characias L.
Euphorbia characias L. is a hardy drought- and salt-tolerant ornamental spurge with traditional medicinal uses.
Euphorbia clavarioides Boiss.
Euphorbia clavarioides Boiss.
Euphorbia clavarioides is a herbaceous Euphorbiaceae species native to southern Africa, with yellow flowers and a maximum height of 30 cm.
Euphorbia condylocarpa M.Bieb.
Euphorbia condylocarpa M.Bieb.
Euphorbia condylocarpa M.Bieb. is a medium hairless perennial spurge native to western and central Asia, found in varied forest, scrub, and open habitats.
Euphorbia cooperi N.E.Br. ex A.Berger
Euphorbia cooperi N.E.Br. ex A.Berger
Euphorbia cooperi is a flowering Euphorbiaceae species found in South Africa, with two common candelabra-related names.
Euphorbia corollata L.
Euphorbia corollata L.
Euphorbia corollata, flowering spurge, is a North American herbaceous perennial with milky irritant sap.
Euphorbia cyparissias L.
Euphorbia cyparissias L.
Euphorbia cyparissias L. is an invasive herb that is toxic to some livestock, used ornamentally with required control.
Euphorbia davidii Subils
Euphorbia davidii Subils
Euphorbia davidii, also called David’s or toothed spurge, is an annual herb in the Euphorbiaceae family native to parts of central and southwest North America.
Euphorbia dendroides L.
Euphorbia dendroides L.
Euphorbia dendroides L. is a Mediterranean bush used in traditional medicine for its toxic sap, grown as an ornamental.
Euphorbia dentata Michx.
Euphorbia dentata Michx.
Euphorbia dentata, or toothed spurge, is an annual hairy spurge found across the Americas, sometimes a noxious weed.
Euphorbia dulcis L.
Euphorbia dulcis L.
Sweet spurge (Euphorbia dulcis) is a European Euphorbia species, with its purple-foliaged 'Chameleon' cultivar commonly grown in gardens.
Euphorbia epithymoides L.
Euphorbia epithymoides L.
Euphorbia epithymoides, cushion spurge, is a deciduous herbaceous perennial flowering plant native to parts of Europe, Libya, and Turkey.
Euphorbia eriantha Benth.
Euphorbia eriantha Benth.
Euphorbia eriantha, commonly beetle spurge, is an annual spurge native to deserts of northern Mexico and the southwestern US.
Euphorbia esula L.
Euphorbia esula L.
Euphorbia esula L., commonly leafy spurge, is a toxic herbaceous perennial with deep, spreading roots and multiple recognized infraspecific taxa.
Euphorbia exigua L.
Euphorbia exigua L.
Euphorbia exigua, also called dwarf or small spurge, is an invasive Euphorbia species native to Europe, northern Africa and the Near East.
Euphorbia falcata L.
Euphorbia falcata L.
Euphorbia falcata (sickle spurge) is a Euphorbia species with two recognised subspecies native to Europe, northern Africa, and Asia.
Euphorbia fendleri Torr. & A.Gray
Euphorbia fendleri Torr. & A.Gray
Euphorbia fendleri, or Fendler's sandmat, is a small mat-forming spurge native to the south-central US and northern Mexico.
Euphorbia glauca G.Forst.
Euphorbia glauca G.Forst.
Euphorbia glauca is a New Zealand endemic perennial herb that produces irritating milky sap.
Euphorbia glyptosperma Engelm.
Euphorbia glyptosperma Engelm.
Rib-seeded sandmat, Euphorbia glyptosperma, is a North American native perennial plant introduced to Romania and Russia.
Euphorbia helioscopia L.
Euphorbia helioscopia L.
Euphorbia helioscopia L. is an annual herb with pharmaceutical and traditional medicinal uses.
Euphorbia heterophylla L.
Euphorbia heterophylla L.
Euphorbia heterophylla is a widespread weedy spurge that produces toxic milky latex and has evolved herbicide resistance.
Euphorbia hierosolymitana Boiss.
Euphorbia hierosolymitana Boiss.
Euphorbia hierosolymitana Boiss. is a spineless hairless shrub native to parts of the Eastern Mediterranean and Transcaucasia.
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