Apantesis incorrupta is a animal in the Erebidae family, order Lepidoptera, kingdom Animalia. Not known to be toxic.

Photo of Apantesis incorrupta (Apantesis incorrupta)
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Apantesis incorrupta

Apantesis incorrupta

Apantesis incorrupta is a arctiine moth in Erebidae, known for the first documented insect self-medication.

Family
Genus
Apantesis
Order
Lepidoptera
Class
Insecta

About Apantesis incorrupta

Apantesis incorrupta is an arctiine moth in the Erebidae family, described by Henry Edwards in 1881. This species was formerly classified in the genus Grammia, and was moved to Apantesis alongside the other species from the genera Grammia, Holarctia, and Notarctia.

It is distributed from southern Colorado and south-eastern Kansas, south through Arizona, New Mexico, and western Texas into Mexico, and west to south-eastern California. Its habitat includes grasslands and open woodlands. Forewings reach a length of around 18.6 mm, and the hindwings range in color from pink to yellowish pink. There are two generations per year, and adults are active in flight from late April to early October.

The larvae feed on a wide variety of herbaceous flowering plants, including Fallugia paradoxa. Recent research has recorded that larvae of this species (referred to in the study as Grammia incorrupta) consume alkaloid-containing leaves that help defeat internal parasitic fly larvae. This observation is described as "the first clear demonstration of self-medication among insects".

Photo: (c) Diana-Terry Hibbitts, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Diana-Terry Hibbitts · cc-by-nc

Taxonomy

Animalia Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Apantesis

More from Erebidae

Sources: GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia, NCBI Taxonomy · Disclaimer

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