How to Identify Smilacaceae

Smilacaceae is a plant family in the Plantae kingdom, order Liliales, class Liliopsida. The family contains 39 accepted species worldwide.

Key Identification Features

For instant identification in the field, use the iNature app — AI-powered, works offline.

Representative Smilacaceae Species

How to identify Smilax hugeri (Small) J.B.Norton ex Pennell

Smilax hugeri (Small) J.B.Norton ex Pennell

Smilax hugeri (Small) J.B.Norton ex Pennell

Smilax hugeri is an unarmed, erect herb up to 5 m tall with small green flowers …

How to identify Smilax illinoensis Mangaly

Smilax illinoensis Mangaly

Smilax illinoensis Mangaly

Smilax illinoensis, the Illinois greenbrier, is an upright prickless North Ameri…

How to identify Smilax canariensis Willd.

Smilax canariensis Willd.

Smilax canariensis Willd.

Smilax canariensis Willd. is a climbing evergreen vine with few or no thorns, un…

How to identify Smilax china L.

Smilax china L.

Smilax china L.

Smilax china L. is a prickly woody climbing vine whose leaves and roots are used…

How to identify Smilax moranensis M.Martens & Galeotti

Smilax moranensis M.Martens & Galeotti

Smilax moranensis M.Martens & Galeotti

Smilax moranensis is a climbing vine flowering plant from Mexico, used medicinal…

How to identify Smilax bona-nox L.

Smilax bona-nox L.

Smilax bona-nox L.

Smilax bona-nox, saw greenbrier, is an edible climbing dioecious vine widespread…

How to identify Smilax ecirrhata (Engelm. ex Kunth) S.Watson

Smilax ecirrhata (Engelm. ex Kunth) S.Watson

Smilax ecirrhata (Engelm. ex Kunth) S.Watson

Smilax ecirrhata (upright carrionflower) is a herbaceous flowering greenbriar na…

How to identify Smilax glauca Walter

Smilax glauca Walter

Smilax glauca Walter

Smilax glauca is a fire-resistant woody dioecious liana native to the southeaste…

How to identify Smilax walteri Pursh

Smilax walteri Pursh

Smilax walteri Pursh

Smilax walteri is a US-native climbing vine with unshowy small flowers and consp…

How to identify Smilax rotundifolia L.

Smilax rotundifolia L.

Smilax rotundifolia L.

Smilax rotundifolia (common greenbrier) is a native North American thorny vine, …

How to identify Smilax azorica H.Schaef. & P.Schönfelder

Smilax azorica H.Schaef. & P.Schönfelder

Smilax azorica H.Schaef. & P.Schönfelder

Smilax azorica is a climbing evergreen plant with few to no thorns, unisexual um…

How to identify Smilax glyciphylla J.White

Smilax glyciphylla J.White

Smilax glyciphylla J.White

Sweet sarsaparilla (Smilax glyciphylla) is an Australian dioecious climber with …

Browse all 39 Smilacaceae species →

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you identify Smilacaceae?

Smilacaceae plants belong to the Liliales order in the Plantae kingdom. It typically has few thorns, or no thorns at all. For instant identification, use the iNature app — AI-powered and works offline.

What are the key characteristics of Smilacaceae?

Smilacaceae is classified in the order Liliales, class Liliopsida, phylum Tracheophyta. Its leaves are distinctly three-veined, lanceolate in shape, with a glaucous underside, and measure 4 to 10 cm long by 1.

Sources: GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia · Disclaimer

Start Exploring Nature Today

Download iNature for free. 10 identifications on us. No account needed. No credit card required.

Download Free on App Store