How to Identify Rubiaceae

Rubiaceae is a plant family in the Plantae kingdom, order Gentianales, class Magnoliopsida. The family contains 535 accepted species worldwide. Some species in this family are toxic — exercise caution when handling unknown specimens.

Representative Rubiaceae Species

How to identify Galium catalinense A.Gray

Galium catalinense A.Gray

Galium catalinense A.Gray

Galium catalinense, Santa Catalina Island bedstraw, is a California Channel Isla…

How to identify Psydrax dicoccos Gaertn.

Psydrax dicoccos Gaertn.

Psydrax dicoccos Gaertn.

Psydrax dicoccos Gaertn., known as Ceylon box wood or malakafe, is an unarmed sm…

How to identify Psychotria serpens L.

Psychotria serpens L.

Psychotria serpens L.

Creeping psychotria (Psychotria serpens) is a Rubiaceae liana often substituted …

How to identify Psychotria loniceroides Sieber ex DC.

Psychotria loniceroides Sieber ex DC.

Psychotria loniceroides Sieber ex DC.

Psychotria loniceroides is an Australian shrub with edible ripe fruits that may …

⚠️ Poisonous
How to identify Larsenaikia ochreata (F.Muell.) Tirveng.

Larsenaikia ochreata (F.Muell.) Tirveng.

Larsenaikia ochreata (F.Muell.) Tirveng.

Larsenaikia ochreata is a tree native to eastern Queensland, Australia, that gro…

How to identify Richardia grandiflora (Cham. & Schltdl.) Steud.

Richardia grandiflora (Cham. & Schltdl.) Steud.

Richardia grandiflora (Cham. & Schltdl.) Steud.

Richardia grandiflora is a South American Rubiaceae species used as ground cover…

How to identify Diodia virginiana L.

Diodia virginiana L.

Diodia virginiana L.

Diodia virginiana L. is a spreading perennial weed native to parts of the Americ…

How to identify Kelloggia galioides Torr.

Kelloggia galioides Torr.

Kelloggia galioides Torr.

Kelloggia galioides is a rhizomatous perennial herb native to coniferous forests…

How to identify Galium verum L.

Galium verum L.

Galium verum L.

Galium verum (lady's bedstraw) is a herbaceous perennial flowering plant with a …

How to identify Galium concinnum Torr. & A.Gray

Galium concinnum Torr. & A.Gray

Galium concinnum Torr. & A.Gray

Galium concinnum is a low, delicate perennial bedstraw native to central North A…

How to identify Galium album Mill.

Galium album Mill.

Galium album Mill.

Galium album Mill. is a mostly hairless flowering plant native to a broad area f…

How to identify Galium kamtschaticum Steller ex Schult. & Schult.f.

Galium kamtschaticum Steller ex Schult. & Schult.f.

Galium kamtschaticum Steller ex Schult. & Schult.f.

Galium kamtschaticum is a Rubiaceae plant species native to northeastern Asia an…

Browse all 535 Rubiaceae species →

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you identify Rubiaceae?

Rubiaceae plants belong to the Gentianales order in the Plantae kingdom. Browse the 535 species gallery above for visual identification references. For instant identification, use the iNature app — AI-powered and works offline.

What are the key characteristics of Rubiaceae?

Rubiaceae is classified in the order Gentianales, class Magnoliopsida, phylum Tracheophyta. The family contains 535 accepted species worldwide.

⚠️ Are any Rubiaceae species poisonous?

Yes, some Rubiaceae species are toxic or poisonous. Always exercise caution with unknown specimens. View poisonous Rubiaceae species or browse the full poisonous species guide.

Sources: GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia · Disclaimer

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