How to Identify Nymphaeaceae

Nymphaeaceae is a plant family in the Plantae kingdom, order Nymphaeales, class Magnoliopsida. The family contains 22 accepted species worldwide. Some species in this family are toxic — exercise caution when handling unknown specimens.

Representative Nymphaeaceae Species

How to identify Nymphaea elegans Hook.

Nymphaea elegans Hook.

Nymphaea elegans Hook.

Nymphaea elegans Hook. is an aquatic flowering plant used for medicine and food,…

How to identify Nuphar variegata Engelm. ex Durand

Nuphar variegata Engelm. ex Durand

Nuphar variegata Engelm. ex Durand

Nuphar variegata Engelm. ex Durand is a perennial rhizomatous aquatic herb that …

How to identify Nymphaea candida C.Presl

Nymphaea candida C.Presl

Nymphaea candida C.Presl

Nymphaea candida is an aquatic perennial herb from Eurasia grown as an ornamenta…

How to identify Nymphaea gigantea Hook.

Nymphaea gigantea Hook.

Nymphaea gigantea Hook.

Nymphaea gigantea Hook. is the Australian giant waterlily, an aquatic edible pla…

How to identify Nuphar polysepala Engelm.

Nuphar polysepala Engelm.

Nuphar polysepala Engelm.

Nuphar polysepala is a native North American aquatic herb with edible seeds and …

How to identify Nymphaea tetragona Georgi

Nymphaea tetragona Georgi

Nymphaea tetragona Georgi

Nymphaea tetragona is an aquatic waterlily species with floating white flowers, …

How to identify Victoria amazonica (Poepp.) Sowerby

Victoria amazonica (Poepp.) Sowerby

Victoria amazonica (Poepp.) Sowerby

Victoria amazonica is the world’s second-largest waterlily, native to northern S…

How to identify Nymphaea ampla (Salisb.) DC.

Nymphaea ampla (Salisb.) DC.

Nymphaea ampla (Salisb.) DC.

Nymphaea ampla is a perennial aquatic waterlily with diurnal fragrant flowers th…

How to identify Nymphaea odorata Sol. ex Aiton

Nymphaea odorata Sol. ex Aiton

Nymphaea odorata Sol. ex Aiton

Nymphaea odorata, fragrant water-lily, has floating leaves and fragrant flowers,…

How to identify Nymphaea rudgeana G.Mey.

Nymphaea rudgeana G.Mey.

Nymphaea rudgeana G.Mey.

Nymphaea rudgeana G.Mey. is a water lily species with dentate-margined floating …

How to identify Nuphar lutea (L.) Sibth. & Sm.

Nuphar lutea (L.) Sibth. & Sm.

Nuphar lutea (L.) Sibth. & Sm.

Nuphar lutea is an aquatic perennial herb that grows in shallow waterbodies and …

How to identify Nuphar sagittifolia (Walter) Pursh

Nuphar sagittifolia (Walter) Pursh

Nuphar sagittifolia (Walter) Pursh

Nuphar sagittifolia is a perennial heterophyllous aquatic herb found in acidic c…

Browse all 22 Nymphaeaceae species →

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you identify Nymphaeaceae?

Nymphaeaceae plants belong to the Nymphaeales order in the Plantae kingdom. Browse the 22 species gallery above for visual identification references. For instant identification, use the iNature app — AI-powered and works offline.

What are the key characteristics of Nymphaeaceae?

Nymphaeaceae is classified in the order Nymphaeales, class Magnoliopsida, phylum Tracheophyta. The family contains 22 accepted species worldwide.

⚠️ Are any Nymphaeaceae species poisonous?

Yes, some Nymphaeaceae species are toxic or poisonous. Always exercise caution with unknown specimens. View poisonous Nymphaeaceae species or browse the full poisonous species guide.

Sources: GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia · Disclaimer

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